Buying a used car can be a great way to save money, but it also comes with risks. One of the most essential steps in making an informed purchase is obtaining a vehicle history report. This report provides detailed information about a car’s past, helping you avoid potential issues that may not be obvious during an inspection or test drive. Here’s why you should use a vehicle history report before buying any used vehicle.
![]() |
13 Reasons You Should Use a Vehicle History Report |
1. Avoid Buying a Car with Accident History
A vehicle history report includes an accident report, which details any collisions or damage the car may have sustained. Even minor accidents can affect a car’s performance and resale value. By checking the accident history through services like NICB (National Insurance Crime Bureau) or other VIN lookup tools, you can avoid cars that have been in severe accidents.
2. Check for Title Issues
Before purchasing a used car, it’s crucial to perform a title check to ensure there are no legal issues attached to the vehicle. A vehicle history report will reveal if the car has a clean title or if it has been branded with terms like “salvage,” “rebuilt,” or “flooded.” These designations can drastically reduce a car’s value and indicate serious underlying problems.
3. Uncover Odometer Fraud
One of the most common scams in the used car market is odometer tampering, where sellers roll back the mileage to make the car appear less used. Vehicle history reports track odometer records, allowing you to verify whether the mileage displayed on the car is accurate. This is vital, as high mileage can lead to more frequent repairs.
4. Identify Open Recalls
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) keeps track of all vehicle recalls for safety defects. By using a VIN lookup through the NHTSA VIN lookup tool or other resources, a vehicle history report will reveal any open recall checks for the car. Unaddressed recalls can pose safety risks, so it’s essential to know if the vehicle has been properly repaired.
5. Ensure the Vehicle Wasn’t Stolen
A car might look perfect, but its history could be far from it. A vehicle history report can help verify that the car hasn’t been stolen. Services like NICB offer free VIN lookup tools to check whether a vehicle has been reported stolen or has other insurance issues, helping you avoid purchasing a car with a troubled past.
6. Review Maintenance and Mileage Records
Maintenance is key to a car’s longevity. A vehicle history report often includes mileage records and details about regular maintenance, giving you insights into how well the previous owner took care of the car. Look for reports of routine services like oil changes, tire rotations, and brake checks. Skipping these may indicate neglect and future mechanical issues.
7. Detect Flood Damage
Flood-damaged cars can seem fine on the surface, but water exposure can wreak havoc on electrical systems and other components over time. A VIN check online can reveal whether a car has been marked as flood-damaged or salvaged. This can save you from purchasing a vehicle with hidden water damage, which could lead to costly repairs down the line.
8. Spot Insurance Loss and Claims
Was the car previously deemed a total loss by an insurance company? Vehicle history reports include details on any insurance loss claims, meaning the car was damaged beyond repair or cost more to fix than its market value. Even if such a vehicle is repaired, it may not be safe or reliable.
9. Understand KBB Used Car Value
Before committing to a purchase, you’ll want to know whether you’re getting a fair deal. A vehicle history report often includes information that can help you determine the car’s KBB used car value. This is especially useful when paired with tools like the KBB report to make sure the asking price aligns with the car’s condition and history.
10. Unveil Previous Use: Personal, Rental, or Commercial
Was the car used as a rental, for commercial purposes, or by an individual? A vehicle history report can show this information, which can impact the car’s wear and tear. Rental cars or commercial vehicles often have more extensive use than personal vehicles. This can affect their lifespan and resale value.
11. Discover VIN Decoder and VIN Check Online Options
The VIN decoder allows you to interpret the VIN check online and extract specific details about the vehicle, such as make, model, engine type, and year of manufacture. The VIN lookup feature is critical for confirming that the car you’re purchasing matches the vehicle described in its history and registration.
12. Assess Vehicle Recalls Through NHTSA VIN Lookup
Through the NHTSA VIN lookup, you can verify whether a vehicle is affected by any recall checks. Recalls are issued when manufacturers identify a defect that affects the safety of the vehicle. A vehicle history report can highlight whether the car in question has been recalled and whether the issue was resolved.
13. Verify Insurance History and Past Claims
Checking a vehicle’s insurance history can give you a good sense of how well the car was taken care of and if it has been involved in any accidents or claims. Vehicle history reports provide information about past insurance claims and insurance loss records, giving you a fuller picture of the car’s history and any potential problems.
How to Perform a Free VIN Lookup
There are various ways to perform a free VIN lookup if you’re interested in getting some basic information before investing in a full vehicle history report. Several websites, such as NICB and NHTSA, offer free VIN lookup services that allow you to check for recalls, theft records, and more. Simply enter the vehicle’s VIN, which is usually found on the dashboard or the driver’s side door, into one of these online tools.
The Importance of a KBB Report and VIN Check
Using the KBB report (Kelley Blue Book) alongside a vehicle history report can help you determine the car’s true market value. When you combine the KBB used car value with a thorough VIN check, you can be more confident that you’re paying a fair price for a safe, reliable vehicle.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is a VIN Decoder, and How Can I Use It?
A VIN decoder is a tool that breaks down the 17-digit VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) into useful information about the car, such as the manufacturer, make, model, and year. You can use this information to confirm that the vehicle matches the seller’s description.
How Can I Check for Mileage Discrepancies in Odometer Records?
Vehicle history reports track mileage records and odometer records across the car’s lifespan. Any discrepancies between the report and the displayed mileage should raise red flags. You can use this information to verify the car’s actual mileage and prevent falling victim to odometer fraud.
Can I Perform a Recall Check with NHTSA?
Yes, the NHTSA VIN lookup is an excellent resource for checking whether a vehicle is affected by any open recalls. The recall check is crucial because unresolved recall issues can pose serious safety hazards.
What is the NICB Free VIN Lookup, and How Does It Work?
The NICB free VIN lookup is a service offered by the National Insurance Crime Bureau to check whether a vehicle has been reported stolen or has been flagged as a total loss. This is a great first step before committing to a full vehicle history report.
What is the Benefit of a KBB Used Car Value Check?
The KBB used car value allows you to see the fair market value of the vehicle you’re interested in. Pairing this information with a detailed vehicle history report ensures that you’re paying a reasonable price based on the car’s history, condition, and market trends.
A vehicle history report is an invaluable tool when purchasing a used car. It provides essential insights into the car’s past, helping you avoid potential pitfalls such as accident history, title issues, and odometer fraud. With resources like NICB, NHTSA VIN lookup, and KBB, you can confidently make an informed decision, knowing that you’re getting a reliable vehicle at a fair price. Always make sure to check the vehicle’s VIN before making your purchase — it’s a small step that can save you big money in the long run.